Jul 19

Picture a classroom where all of the children look, act and develop exactly the same. You won’t see extensive learning opportunities on the part of the teacher or the children. Inclusion is necessary for fundamentals to be learned and expanded. This is what my son, Daniel (who was born with Down Syndrome), brings to his daycare class and the other two-year olds he interacts with, just as they bring these things to him and each other. Daniel has been part of an inclusive classroom since he started daycare at 4 months old. He is accepted as just another child by the other kids in his class, and as a learning and teaching experience by his teachers.

Daniel’s teachers have learned much more about child development as they have seen even the tiniest of changes in what he does. With many other children, they progress so fast that these changes go unnoticed; such as the way your entire body has to learn how to walk up stairs, not just your legs. Or in the way your mouth, arms, hands and trunk of your body has to mold itself and build up muscles in order to drink from a straw or an open cup. This has allowed the teachers to creatively help other children who are struggling, know exactly what tips and tricks to use to help the others in the classroom as well as Daniel. They have realized that nothing we do is automatic, that our bodies adjust to even the slightest changes and as teachers, we can promote these changes in order to help with development.

Daniel’s friends (his classmates), benefit from this since their teachers are more aware of how a child physically develops. Many of them are learning to help Daniel, by holding his hand and looking out for him even though he is quite capable of doing most things on his own. They realize that Daniel isn’t exactly like them, just as each of them is different from the other. Is Daniel thought of as different or special? No, he is a part of their circle of friends and accepted be each person. This is what inclusion is all about; if acceptance starts with the little ones, then it will be part of the big world.

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Jul 06

OliverTo this day Micah and I are friends.  We talk regularly and hang out together.  In June 2005, he danced at my wedding, and most recently he flew on his own to visit me in Chicago.  We will be friends for life.  Micah has a huge impact on me.  When it was time to write my final paper during my senior year in college describing my approach and philosophy on teaching, nearly 30 percent of the content was about what I had learned from my relationship with Micah.  He taught me that every student learns at a different pace.   That students aren’t just in school to get an education, but are also there to develop social skills and lifelong friends.  He challenged me to teach everyone as much as I can.

Now I am a first-year teacher in the Chicago area.  I continue to practice what I learned about inclusion and friendships.  There is a photo of Micah with his big smile in my classroom reminding me of what true friendship is and how important it is that every student in my classroom feels included.  There is a young man with Asperger’s syndrome who is a student in my classroom.  Although his needs are different from Micah’s, I often try to get him involved with the other students in ways that he might not do himself.

I believe that inclusion is a powerful tool that when used properly has a lifelong effect.  I first learned it when I was a student in high school sitting next to Micah in science class.  I am not learning it as a teacher in high school.

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Jul 06

MikeMost likely if and when I get married, Micah will be standing up there with me.  He has been one of a few that have proven to me that he is a lifetime friend.  He calls me all the time and we talk baseball, school, politics and just about anything that comes to mind…I have been blessed to have known him for this long, and I will only continue to benefit throughout our lives together.

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Mar 30
Oliver

Oliver and Micah

When I was a second semester senior in high school, I was definitely ready to move on to life after high school.  I was ready to be out.  When the school social worker asked me if I wanted to earn a half-credit by being a peer tutor for a tenth grader who had a cognitive disability and was included in the general education science class, I gladly accepted.  Truthfully I wanted a blow-off class, and this definitely sounded like a great option.

My responsibilities were to assist Micah in reading and writing.  It took some time for me to understand exactly what that meant.  When I would read from the textbook, he would get bored easily and his eyes would wander out the window.  As time went on, I realized that Micah was not really absorbing much of the material.  He needed something else to stimulate his mind.  Thus, I began using real-life examples and talking about science and how it relates to our everyday life.  If we were talking about velocity in science class, I talked about the speeding cars in the school parking lot.  If we were talking about solids, liquid, and gas, we went to the drinking fountain and let the water run over our hands.  Micah began to understand the basic concepts of science as we know them today.  As time when on, I realized that I was not just teaching Micah, but rather Micah was also teaching me.  Micah was challenging me to learn about him and the ways he comprehended the material.

Although my sole focus in the beginning of the semester was to assist Micah in science class, I began to learn about Micah as a person.  We began to spend time together outside of class.  I began learning that Micah had the same needs as me and that we shared a lot in common, especially sports (Go Pistons!).  This might sound strange, but I believe that when kids with disabilities are not included and actively participating in school, general-ed students never learn how to develop relationships with them.  You get a very narrow picture of who they are.  They are just the “spec ed” kids.  They are just labels – someone you might say “hi” to, but that’s about it.

Being with Micah opened my eyes and I guess my heart, too.  I now know how important it is to get to know the person.   To start from a place that recognizes that all human beings share the desire to have friends and hang out.  I learned that you can only become friends over time, over conversation, and being involved in real activities.

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Mar 15
Jan

Jan Boyd

I am reminded of an incident during one school year when a new student arrived and was not only new to the district, but also new to the culture of the United States, having lived in a different country prior to moving here. The Circle of Friends befriended him and asked him to join their meetings and activities.  It was this group of youth that helped him feel welcomed in a new environment.  This was a wonderful example of taking the term “special needs” to a new dimension…I think that these young people understand that there are many forms of special needs that need to be addressed and nurtured.

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SpecialQuest Birth–Five: Head Start/Hilton Foundation Training Program
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